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Explanatory Essay Topics For High School
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Sociological Autobiography Research Paper Example
Sociological Autobiography Paper In Brooklyn, New York on July tenth, 1979 that was the day I chose to make my amazing passage into this world. During childbirth I was given a credited status of an African American female, which would assume a significant job in my life as I became more seasoned. My folks were hitched and youthful at the hour of my introduction to the world. My maternal grandparents figured i should lived with them while my folks worked and went to class. This game plan worked out for quite a while and appeared to be valuable for both my folks and I. I lived with my grandparents until I was around 5 years of age or when my mother and father separated. Because of the separation, my mom turned into a solitary parent. My mom raised me all alone until she met Mr. Wayne. After the separation, my father lost contact with me, our relationship got repelled. During that time my dad earned his accomplished status as a bum father. That status would before long change when my dad met his subsequent spouse. My progression mother communicated to my father in the event that he needed to be with her, he must be engaged with his childââ¬â¢s life. We will compose a custom article test on Sociological Autobiography explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Sociological Autobiography explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Sociological Autobiography explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer She has been a gift to me from the earliest starting point of their relationship. My dad accommodated any distinctions he had with my mom and started to modify our dad/little girl relationship. My mom and Mr. Wayne in the long run got hitched and moved in together. Experiencing childhood in a mixed family had it advantages and disadvantages. I was a lone kid, on my momââ¬â¢s side for around 10 years until my sibling Zuri tagged along in 1988. I didnââ¬â¢t have kin on my dadââ¬â¢s side until 1996 when my sibling Terrell was conceived and 1999 when my sister Sharina was conceived. My youth childhood unquestionably had a huge power on how my future grown-up life would turn out. My mom, father, and grandparents all affected my standpoint of life. They all endeavored to give the best to our family. I experienced childhood in what sociologists would the call the working lower-white collar class. Despite the fact that existence with my essential gathering was extraordinary at 16 years of age, I started to become weary of the exchanging of the family units each other end of the week. It was baffling particularly being a result of a mixed family. I had social binds with my companions at school and I had a beau with whom I thought I was frantically enamored with. My interpersonal organization was expanding and it was significant for me to keep up those associations with my optional gatherings or possibly I thought it was. Experiencing childhood in New York City offered me a chance to live in a situation without any hindrances. I had the option to interface with a various populace every day. I had companions from different ethnic foundations.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Barista Ccd Starbucks Costa Coffee
Building the Starbucks Brand So far, Starbucks has spent almost no cash on promoting, leaning toward rather to assemble the brand cup by cup with clients and rely upon verbal exchange and the intrigue of its customer facing facades. The organization was, be that as it may, occupied with a developing exertion to broaden the Starbucks mark and infiltrate new markets. Notwithstanding growing universally, wandering into frozen yogurt with Dreyer's and into Frappuccino with Pepsi, collaborating with licensees, and creating claim to fame and mail-request deals. STARBUCKS MISSION ââ¬Å"To move and sustain the human spiritâ⬠one individual, one cup, and each area in turn. EXPERIENCE is about these 3 Pââ¬â¢s: 1. Individuals the baristas and their association with clients. 2. Spot â⬠the physical stores, their plan and smell 3. Item â⬠the refreshments, food, and product 4. Cost â⬠5. Advancement â⬠6. Physical Evidence â⬠7. Procedure â⬠â⬠¢(People and Product) Cu stomer association and a new, hand-made drink. The more up to date programmed machines that supplanted the La Marzoccos are quicker, however hindered the visual sight line the client recently needed to watch the beverage being made, and for the private involvement in the barista. It appears that the individual association between the baristas and the clients is the center of their experience. â⬠¢(Place) The Aroma. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ The loss of our kin scooping new espresso from the canisters and pounding it new before the client, â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Some state the offer of hot food has diminished the espresso fragrance that clients join to Starbucks stores. â⬠¢(Place) Store Design. Structure of their stores has taken on an increasingly smoothed out feel to pick up efficiencies. Be that as it may, that brought about the stores losing their appeal and uniqueness. Starbucks has ââ¬Å"stores that no longer have the spirit of the past and mirror a chain of stores versus he warm sentimen t of a local store. A few people even call the stores sterile, cutout, done mirroring the enthusiasm their accomplices feel about our espresso. â⬠â⬠¢(Product) Coffee related product. As a purveyor of fine espresso and tea, Starbucks has battled starting late to get their product to mirror their image and their history. ââ¬Å"Some stores donââ¬â¢t have espresso processors, French presses from Bodum, or even espresso channels. â⬠An increasingly engaged methodology would be: (a)Participating in web based life and (b) Gathering client proposals would be simpler for an organization with no important online life experience to oversee. It would likewise make it simpler for Starbucks clients to track. The current MyStarbucksIdea site is as of now awkward â⬠bunches of wayward thoughts have been recommended and a large number of the thoughts proposed are rehashed various occasions in different classifications. This site will just get increasingly clumsy. Purposes of distinction: 1. Starbucks furnishes its clients with a Starbucks Card through which they can have a simple and quick access to the menu things and limits. These cards are adaptable and can be structured by the clients themselves according to their likings. 2. Starbucks follows a domain neighborly drive in which each time a client brings a reusable travel mug gets a 10 penny markdown on any Starbucks drink, whenever. Starbucks enthusiasm for diminishing cup squander didn't begin with the Green Project. Since 1985, they have offered a rebate to clients who get a reusable travel mug and will keep doing as such. This is only one of the manners in which they are satisfying their pledge to natural stewardship while moving in the direction of a drawn out objective of 100% reusable or recyclable cups by 2015. 3. It additionally offers its clients with different espresso and tea endowments. Clients can enlist and take an interest in a 3 months program in which they are sent extraordinary colorful kinds of espresso from around the globe. BARISTA As of today, Barista exists in more than 22 urban areas, and works more than 140 outlets broadly. Over the most recent 2 years, Barista has opened more than 100 outlets in the nation and with another outlet opening broadly every 14 dates, Barista is presently encountering amazing development. With outlets opening in Sri Lanka and Dubai, Barista is taking a gander at potential development openings in Asia, making it profoundly serious global brand. Item Source: Barista sources its espresso beans from around the globe, however a significant provider is TATA Coffee, some portion of the TATA Group that claims a huge stake holding in Barista. These espresso beans are then sent to Venice, Italy where they are broiled into a mix solely for Barista. The food and pastries at Barista is only taken into account by the Taj, who guarantees an elevated requirement of value with every one of its items. Barista likewise sells stock through its store, which is all imported. The product represents about 1/sixth of Baristaââ¬â¢s generally speaking deals. Barista has a keep an eye on the nature of its items at regular intervals. Barista additionally fuses TQM at its central station in Delhi. Since Delhi is the base for all its dispersion, quality control measures are received there to maintain a strategic distance from any low quality items being circulated. Valuing: Barista has a ââ¬ËSkim Pricing Policyââ¬â¢. They started with a more significant expense, and skimmed the cream for the market. With the abrupt spray of development in number of outlets, came the advantages of economies of scale. Along these lines, they have had the option to bit by bit bring down their costs, and request to various sections of their objective market. At present, their costs are the most minimal they have ever been, and they can seriously coordinate their costs against Cafe Coffee Dayââ¬â¢s costs. The costs are continually evolving however, and the most recent 1-year has seen 3 changes (generally decreases) in costs. This continuous value decrease implied that Barista could keep up its benefit amplification arrangement until it could procure enormous cost investment funds due to the advantages of high volume. The primary factors that influence their estimating are their expense of products sold. The expenses are very high since imports a dominant part of its items and item sources. ? Procedure: The request and conveyance process at Barista depends on self-administration, where a client goes up to the counter to put in his request, and returns to the counter to pick his conveyance once it is readied. Brand Image: Barista positions itself as a brand for any individual who adores espresso. Their items, administrations and outlets are increasingly similar to the conventional European bistros, where individuals would meet for the love of espresso, and for a scholarly engaging time. They position their outlets as a spot ââ¬Å"where the world meetsâ⬠, and they hope to engage anybody in the 14-60 age bunch that adores great espresso and searches for a decent peaceful time. Items: Baristaââ¬â¢s item blend comprises a wide scope of items that intrigue principally to conventional espresso darlings. Their items themselves are conventional items with customary names. Food things like croissant, pastas, and sandwiches are complimentary to their espresso, and undertaking a great picture of Barista. Their promoting additionally comprises of fundamentally espresso related items like espresso beans, espresso machines, and so forth. Costs: Considering that Barista is attempting to focus on a market whose age extend is somewhere in the range of 18 and 60 years, an evaluating strategy speaking to this fragment is troublesome. Incredibly low costs go about as an obstruction to certain clients who may see it as a pointer or quality, while exceptionally significant expenses can't be managed by the vast majority of the young. Be that as it may, since Baristaââ¬â¢s current purchaser profile is very youthful, their costs are for the most part cheap, and at standard with their rivals. Individuals: The individuals at Barista are typically prepared to be Pleasant, Polite and Positive. They guarantee you have a tranquil, continuous visit and give a departure from the day by day weights of life. Their garbs are in calm shades of earthy colored and orange, and add to the general laid-back sentiment of the bistro. Physical Evidence: Logo, Colors, Images: Barista, since the start has hoped to utilize hues in its bistro insides, logos and pictures; to extend a ââ¬Å"warm, earth gleam, interchangeable with coffeeâ⬠. Barista utilizes shades of Orange and Brown to great impact to advance its ââ¬Å"laid-backâ⬠climate. The logo is a blend of Brown, Orange and Light Yellow; with the word ââ¬Å"Baristaâ⬠written in an upward bend, and the word ââ¬Å"Coffeeâ⬠underneath. A basic logo that flawlessly communicates Baristaââ¬â¢s brand picture, A customary bistro for espresso sweethearts. Stylistic layout and Architecture: Baristaââ¬â¢s inside stylistic layout and engineering communicates the straightforwardness you would regularly connect with conventional bistros. The furniture is made of light shades of wood, and there are agreeable couches in greater bistros. The dividers are shades of orange, with different photos of the affection for espresso spread around every outlet. Writing: The writing gave by Barista is demonstrative of its image picture. The menus, banners, flyers are for the most part customarily planned, with a work of art and basic look. One part of specific note is their magazine, which is secretly circled in the bistros. The magazine energizes clients compose, draw, make and so on anything imaginative; and this is then distributed in the magazine. The magazine gives a road to publicizing, yet additionally an open door for Barista to communicate its image picture. ? Spot: Barista hopes to take into account their objective market with deliberately found outlets. Their outlets are commonly situated at High Street/Family Entertainment Centers. Thinking about their nonexclusive intrigue, there are Barista outlets in and around Malls, Cinemas, Colleges, and Offices and so forth his supports their image picture of a bistro that interests to espresso admirers all things considered. Advancements: Barista as of now completes mass advancement crusades. This is fundamentally as advancements in the Press, TV and Radio Medias. At pres
Tuesday, August 18, 2020
Federalist Papers, Too Important For Monopoly?
<h1>Federalist Papers, Too Important For Monopoly?</h1><p>The Federalist Papers, many state, would be more qualified to a prepackaged game than to the study hall. Furthermore, maybe this is a decent method to show individuals how the Bill of Rights came to be.</p><p></p><p>Most of us were raised in a state funded school that showed understudies government. We found out about the three parts of government: administrative, official, and legal. Yet, we were never given a point by point comprehension of how those three distinct branches cooperated to make a bound together government.</p><p></p><p>No, when you attended a university, you figured out how to comply with the principles, so you could get a degree that would make you progressively employable later on, so you could proceed onward to educate. The possibility of the historical backdrop of government didn't exist when you went to class. It simply didn't matter.</p ><p></p><p>But since you are all alone, in the workforce, you need to see how those various pieces of government arrived, and why we have them in any case, yet your very own assessments about every single one of them have no pertinence to the current inquiry. So your preparation isn't just bombing you, it is likewise bombing you since you don't comprehend them.</p><p></p><p>One thing that you need to think about each part of government is the means by which it is sorted out, or what sort of work they do on issues, for example, general wellbeing, national security issues, vitality issues, or what assessment levels apply. What their forces are, and what powers they don't have. These are the sorts of inquiries that our arrangement of government was intended to keep away from, and that is actually what the Federalist Papers endeavored to address.</p><p></p><p>But the issue is that we don't live in a period where the Co nstitution is implemented with a portion of its proposed term limits. The Founders needed the administration to be littler than it is today and to work all the more helpfully. They needed delegates to speak to you, not individuals with a steady stream of battle commitments to pay off each individual from Congress.</p><p></p><p>As long as the Founders have been in presence, the present framework has been getting bigger. Every age assumes it can pull off disregarding the confinements set out by the past. Tragically, on the off chance that your assessments don't jive with the current political framework, at that point the framework won't work for you.</p><p></p><p>Perhaps you will in any case appreciate playing Monopoly, and your companions will have all as far as possible. Be that as it may, if your legislature isn't working for you, and you are experiencing issues living with it, you should reexamine playing. The greater part of us do h ave increasingly significant things to stress about.</p>
Wednesday, August 5, 2020
Essay Topics For Macbeth - Facts You Must Know
<h1>Essay Topics For Macbeth - Facts You Must Know</h1><p>It is critical to take note of that the article themes for Macbeth require thought and exploration. Composing this sort of exposition requires a sharp eye and an information on Shakespeare's work.</p><p></p><p>When composing the paper, ensure that you give adequate data on Macbeth and his life. He is a character who has an abundance of issues that are very confused. The end must be founded on the speculations and thoughts of the essay.</p><p></p><p>Writing exposition themes for Macbeth must cover the different perspectives that make him the intriguing character with regards to the play. One must comprehend that his issues of respect, political interest, and vanity in his past make him more mind boggling than a basic legend. He has numerous layers to him.</p><p></p><p>When composing the exposition themes for Macbeth, there are a few focuse s that are the equivalent all through the play. His interest, governmental issues, and arranging make up an enormous piece of his life. The craving to lead is the thing that drives him and causes him to get into the entirety of the insane circumstances he winds up in. This is the thing that makes Macbeth such a fascinating character.</p><p></p><p>As for political interest, he sets up a plot to assume control over Scotland. This is finished by plotting against two families which he sees as foes. It is a direct result of this that he can commit to the King make a solemn vow to ensure them both, and won't battle them until they are in his grasp.</p><p></p><p>Through political interest, Macbeth can control occasions so as to control his realm. As an equivalent of the King, he has the chance to run the show. His aspirations are his ruin since he gets fixated on force and his own convictions that he is above others.</p><p></p& gt;<p>One of the fundamental inquiries that an understudy must answer when composing the article is whether Macbeth will succeed. Will he accomplish his objectives and become lord of Scotland? He plainly has the desire to do as such yet will he have the option to satisfy his dreams?</p><p></p><p>These are only probably the most significant things that must be shrouded so as to compose an elegantly composed exposition. One must be set up for any theme that may come up during the exploration. There are a great deal of article subjects for Macbeth that are accessible online.</p>
Sunday, July 26, 2020
5 Ways to Get Unique Topics For College Essay
<h1>5 Ways to Get Unique Topics For College Essay</h1><p>If you are searching for special subjects for school exposition, realize that you can pick up from the ongoing progression in Internet apparatuses and programming. Here are five different ways that you can do this.</p><p></p><p>One of the most critical things that you can do with regards to helping your exploration is to join catchphrases that are applicable to your theme. You can utilize online watchword instruments to make sense of the most pertinent and exact ones that coordinate your subject. You can likewise compose a few research articles for your school exposition points and submit them to different article registries. Along these lines, you can spare a great deal of time in your examination as you won't need to experience your whole article searching for a topic.</p><p></p><p>In expansion to that, ensure that you utilize the correct words when you are com posing your exposition. There are a great deal of verb modifiers in your article, which can appear to be an exercise in futility. Notwithstanding, on the off chance that you utilize legitimate words, you will have the option to abstain from squandering your time.</p><p></p><p>In expansion to that, there are a ton of asset materials that you can discover online that can help you in your exploration about exposition themes. You can discover sites that will help you in research and composing points for your school paper. You can discover such things as thesaurus, word references, reference books, sound documents, cheat sheets, and that's just the beginning. On the off chance that you have an inclination about what kind of materials you will utilize, you can even pursuit through well known composing programming and Internet tools.</p><p></p><p>If you are not placated with the examination instruments that you have, you can likewise discover online aides that will help you in making paper themes for your school papers. A portion of these devices and aides can even give you a rundown of inquiries that you should pose in your examination just as an example exposition that you can use to get you out. These aides are generally basic and will make the way toward looking into and composing article points simpler for you.</p><p></p><p>Another way that you can assist yourself with exposition themes is to ensure that you are constantly prepared to compose with regards to your paper. At the point when you are composing your paper, you ought to be set up to respond to every single inquiry that surfaces. Indeed, try not to be hesitant to respond to each address as it can give you an edge in your article writing.</p><p></p><p>You ought to likewise be positive about composing at whatever point you are composing for any subject. At the point when you are composing for any exposition, it is significant that you are sure that you will compose well regardless of whether you don't have the opportunity to compose everything. Along these lines, you will have the option to think of each or two sentences in turn which will spare you time.</p>
Sunday, July 12, 2020
The Secret Truth on Common College Essay Topics Exposed
<h1> The Secret Truth on Common College Essay Topics Exposed </h1> <h2> Ok, I Think I Understand Common College Essay Topics, Now Tell Me About Common College Essay Topics! </h2> <p>Incorporating humor in your article might be gigantic advantage. You're ready to experience various other extraordinary and captivating tips that you may pick. Choose a law and clarify why it's so essential to you. </p> <p>Topics like demise and separation are preventative since they can be exceedingly difficult to expound on. If so, you are at the most reasonable spot. 2 minutes is longer than you accept! </p> <p>You may compose a straightforward paper on the appropriate age to cast a ballot or reasonable age to be in a situation to buy liquor. A few issues may be connected to destitution, particularly the political and budgetary insecurity that various countries have been experiencing. Try not to disregard to check the entrance to assets the points that you consider. Some bothersome subjects show confirmations officials which you don't have an excellent attention to judgment or development, which is an issue since they are building a class of understudies who have so as to manage free life on campus.</p> <p>Our rates are reasonable for a ton of understudies. You should simply find a solid scholarly composing support and illuminate them what you need. At the point when you can't find an approach to finish your papers in time, choosing an expert help can be your absolute best venture for what's to come. Try not to be frightful of these administrations. </p> <p>So you don't really wish to go over a subject! Choosing a subject isn't a simple activity and may be the hardest advance in the act of composing. Inside my experience, almost every theme can be astounding. Using another person's theme (or their paper for this issue) is never a fabulous thought. </p> <p>The standard of your subject will pick the evaluating of the paper. Papers which don't exhibit these characteristics are generally beset by musical inability. Your rundown will simply flexibly you with a cerebral pain in the event that you don't find a solution for end your issues. </p> <p>Therefore, in the event that you start with a horrendous subject, not exclusively will you end up with a poor paper, however you hazard destroying the astounding impression that the rest of your application makes. The procedure is very basic. In the event that you should complete the paper on the mental subject, you would essentially focus on the different mental features of human's life, for example, mental procedures, conduct in an assortment of conditions, subliminal quality, and cognizance. Endeavor to utilize the entirety of your creative mind and hypothetical information to deliver the absolute best paper you're ready to. </p> <h2> The Upside to Common College Essay Topics</h2> <p>If you might want to go individual and pick a family member, make sure to get a vital and unmistakable explanation. Look for guidance from your educator in the occasion you have any inquiries regarding the subject you have chosen. Possibly you discovered working with y oungsters remunerating as you wish to be an educator sometime in the not so distant future, or perhaps you made your own exercise routine to get fit. </p> <h2> The Bizarre Secret of Common College Essay Topics</h2> <p>You will be ready to complete every one of your papers in time, however furthermore secure extraordinary evaluations on them reliably. Any additional letters of suggestion won't be investigated. Continuously read the content out loud to guarantee there aren't any cumbersome sentences. </p> <p>Writing school papers is among the most troublesome features of the school application method, and it's likewise among the most significant. At the point when teachers need all understudies to manage exactly the same school paper theme, they will be very explicit with the task. Understudies don't have to expound on a major defining moment in their exposition, Soule states. </p> <p>The sports exposition is unsurprising and should be maintained a strategic distance from, assuming there is any chance of this happening. A school exposition theme may or probably won't be openly reliant on the understudy dependent on the course and the educator. In open-finished article assignments, choosing an exposition subject gets pivotal to the all out achievement of the bit of composing. The absolute best theme for your exposition is one which is lined up with your district of study. </p>
Tuesday, July 7, 2020
Transaction Processing Systems Essay - 275 Words
Transaction Processing Systems (Essay Sample) Content: Transaction Processing SystemsName:Institution Affiliation:Date:Transaction processing systems obtain and process data from an organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s daily activities. The daily activities entail withdrawal, payment or an order among other trivial activities.Clerk staff are involved in transaction processes within an organization. First, recording of a transaction such as registering a student, a cancelled order, or clientà ¢Ã¢â ¬s payment. Another business activity is ascertaining an action such as printing receipts, sending invoice to customer, or generating customerà ¢Ã¢â ¬s receipt. Lastly, servicing data which entails updating old data, adding data, or deleting obsolete data (Antill Clare, 1991).Transaction processing structures were primarily computerized for data processing in organizations. It paved way for computerization of manual systems, an effort that greatly reduced staff cost, increased processing time and enhanced quality of services rendered to customers (Antill Clare, 1991).Batch processing was greatly used among the initial transaction processing systems. Data was collected over a specified period of time and then processed later collectively. Advancements in technology initiated development in online transaction processing whereby transaction are analyzed as they are individually fed into the system. Schools usually use online transaction processing whereby a studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s schedule is keyed in and the clerical staff authorize printing of the studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s timetable. However, invoices are mostly printed collectively whereby there are printed and studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s notified when to collect them.Nowadays, organizations use online transaction processing for most of their activity processing systems. However, for routine business activities such as invoicing and generation of paychecks, batch processing is preferred to online processing structures. Therefore, batch processing although outdated in still in us e in some organizations (Prakken, 2000).A transaction processing system has some inherent positive and negative impacts to the users. Clerical staff can perform some of the business activities such as recording receipts, harmonizing paychecks and also filling invoices faster than a computer. When information is urgently needed, this facet of time is advantageous.Conversely, time has also its shortcomings. Computerizing systems of the entire organization usually consumes a lot of time to initiate and implement especially for large organizations. In order to computerize all departments in large companies, the process is done in phases which could be very slow. Furthermore, a lot of time is consumed training new and old employees on how to use computerized systems. Finally, system failure could cause a lot of time to be wasted especially if there are no manual records (Prakken, 2000).Transaction processing systems are highly accurate although this feature depends on the information key ed in by the clerical staff. Computerized system may not be in a position to detect exaggerated figures, wrongly spelt names or receipts foregone by the clerical employees. Moreover, internal weaknesses such as employee motivation, inadequate skills and poor supervision are still persistent even with computerized transaction processing systems in place.Another positive impact is that computerized transaction processing systems reduce the risk of long-term embezzlement coupled with fraud within an organization. In-built features such information replication, audit automation and transaction monitors usually detect dubious staff activity. Reporting procedures are also put in place to curtail any malicious activities. However, transaction processing systems are not completely error-free. They lack discretion and integrity of data, two aspects that can greatly compromise the transaction processing system.Lastly, transaction processing systems cut on the size of the organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s accounting department. Moreover, with increased training and better supervisors, lowly-skilled workers could be given a chance to work in the department. This saves on labour and employee hiring costs. On the other hand, equipment cost, upgrades, servicing and technical support could be very costly thus causing a strain on an organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s resources (Zmud, 1983).There several ways through which transaction processing systems could be enhanced. Among them is ensuring employees comply with a Technology Adherence Agreement. This includes regulating unauthorized sites that could contain viruses and a downloading policy. For functions such as excel, email and databases, the organization could consider software as a service option. It is a service able to provide online solutions to problems arising from various workstations. Furthermore, it makes data largely available throughout the orga... Transaction Processing Systems Essay - 275 Words Transaction Processing Systems (Essay Sample) Content: Transaction Processing SystemsName:Institution Affiliation:Date:Transaction processing systems obtain and process data from an organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s daily activities. The daily activities entail withdrawal, payment or an order among other trivial activities.Clerk staff are involved in transaction processes within an organization. First, recording of a transaction such as registering a student, a cancelled order, or clientà ¢Ã¢â ¬s payment. Another business activity is ascertaining an action such as printing receipts, sending invoice to customer, or generating customerà ¢Ã¢â ¬s receipt. Lastly, servicing data which entails updating old data, adding data, or deleting obsolete data (Antill Clare, 1991).Transaction processing structures were primarily computerized for data processing in organizations. It paved way for computerization of manual systems, an effort that greatly reduced staff cost, increased processing time and enhanced quality of services rendered to customers (Antill Clare, 1991).Batch processing was greatly used among the initial transaction processing systems. Data was collected over a specified period of time and then processed later collectively. Advancements in technology initiated development in online transaction processing whereby transaction are analyzed as they are individually fed into the system. Schools usually use online transaction processing whereby a studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s schedule is keyed in and the clerical staff authorize printing of the studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s timetable. However, invoices are mostly printed collectively whereby there are printed and studentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s notified when to collect them.Nowadays, organizations use online transaction processing for most of their activity processing systems. However, for routine business activities such as invoicing and generation of paychecks, batch processing is preferred to online processing structures. Therefore, batch processing although outdated in still in us e in some organizations (Prakken, 2000).A transaction processing system has some inherent positive and negative impacts to the users. Clerical staff can perform some of the business activities such as recording receipts, harmonizing paychecks and also filling invoices faster than a computer. When information is urgently needed, this facet of time is advantageous.Conversely, time has also its shortcomings. Computerizing systems of the entire organization usually consumes a lot of time to initiate and implement especially for large organizations. In order to computerize all departments in large companies, the process is done in phases which could be very slow. Furthermore, a lot of time is consumed training new and old employees on how to use computerized systems. Finally, system failure could cause a lot of time to be wasted especially if there are no manual records (Prakken, 2000).Transaction processing systems are highly accurate although this feature depends on the information key ed in by the clerical staff. Computerized system may not be in a position to detect exaggerated figures, wrongly spelt names or receipts foregone by the clerical employees. Moreover, internal weaknesses such as employee motivation, inadequate skills and poor supervision are still persistent even with computerized transaction processing systems in place.Another positive impact is that computerized transaction processing systems reduce the risk of long-term embezzlement coupled with fraud within an organization. In-built features such information replication, audit automation and transaction monitors usually detect dubious staff activity. Reporting procedures are also put in place to curtail any malicious activities. However, transaction processing systems are not completely error-free. They lack discretion and integrity of data, two aspects that can greatly compromise the transaction processing system.Lastly, transaction processing systems cut on the size of the organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s accounting department. Moreover, with increased training and better supervisors, lowly-skilled workers could be given a chance to work in the department. This saves on labour and employee hiring costs. On the other hand, equipment cost, upgrades, servicing and technical support could be very costly thus causing a strain on an organizationà ¢Ã¢â ¬s resources (Zmud, 1983).There several ways through which transaction processing systems could be enhanced. Among them is ensuring employees comply with a Technology Adherence Agreement. This includes regulating unauthorized sites that could contain viruses and a downloading policy. For functions such as excel, email and databases, the organization could consider software as a service option. It is a service able to provide online solutions to problems arising from various workstations. Furthermore, it makes data largely available throughout the orga...
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